18.12.2023
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Enable or disable the network card on your computer. NetView LAN Map View a network map in Windows 10

If you have at least once encountered the technical support of an Internet provider, or the support of any program related to a local network or Internet access, then most likely you were asked about setting up your computer’s network parameters. For novice users, this is a dark forest, of course. And such a question puts the poor fellow into a complete stupor. As a result, for the simplest manipulations you have to call a computer technician and pay him money. But everything is very simple. In this post I will talk in detail about the basic network settings in Windows 10.

In the Windows 10 operating system, network settings mean the configuration of the TCP/IP protocol on the network adapter, as well as setting the parameters for accessing the computer from the network (local or global).

1. IP Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)

Click the Start button and enter the following words in the search bar:

View network connections

The result should look like this:

Click on the icon from the control panel and we will open the “Windows 10 network connections” window:

Select the one you need and right-click on it. The properties window will open. These are the main adapter network settings in Windows 10:

Now you need to find the parameter IP version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and double-click on it with the left mouse button. This is how we get into the main configuration network protocol IP. There can be two options for setting it up: 1 - dynamic IP address.

This option is relevant when a DHCP server is running in the local area and the computer already receives its IP from it. It is usually used when connecting a PC to a home WiFi router or to a telecom operator's network. The protocol configuration in this case looks like this: That is, the system receives all addresses automatically from a special server.

2 - static IP address. In this case, the IP must be registered statically, that is, this address will be assigned to this computer on a permanent basis. It looks like this:

What addresses should be entered in the fields? Look, the screenshot above shows an option for connecting to a router or modem that has the DHCP server disabled. The gateway IP is the address of the router itself on the network. It will also be used as the main DNS.

Secondary DNS can be specified as the provider's server, or public DNS servers Google (8.8.8.8) or Yandex (77.88.8.8).

The mask used in home networks in 99 cases out of 100 is regular, 24-bit: 255.255.255.0. The IP address must be selected from the gateway subnet. That is, if the gateway is 192.168.1.1, then you can take any number from 192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.254 from the computer. The main thing is that he is not busy with anything else.

Click on OK and close all windows! The main network protocol in Windows 10 is configured.

2. Sharing

Configuring these network settings is responsible for accessing the computer from the network. To get here you need to select your adapter (WiFi or Ethernet) in the Network and Internet section and click on the “Change advanced sharing settings” icon. This window will open:

Here you can see network access settings for several profiles: Private, Guest or all networks. Select the one with the mark (current profile) at the end. First up is Network Discovery. It is responsible for whether your PC is visible from the network or not. If you are connected to local network at home or at work, it is better to leave it on. But when the computer is connected to the Internet directly, then to avoid threats and attacks, it is better to disable detection. Next up is File and Printer Sharing. If it is turned on, then anyone can connect and use the printer that is connected to your PC. For home network this does not matter, but in corporate or public settings it would be better to turn it off. The last settings are Connecting a home group. It is responsible for guest access from the network to the computer. If you allow Windows to manage connections, access will be through the Guest account. This is more convenient on a home network. For others, it is better to use user accounts so that anyone cannot access you. Save the changes.

These are the main network Windows settings 10, responsible for the operation of the network and connecting the computer to the Internet.

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How to reinstall the network card driver and reset network settings in Windows 10

If you have problems with the network or Internet in Windows 10, then you should reinstall the network card and reset the network settings to default values. Don't know how to do this? New feature in Windows 10 will help you - automatically reinstall drivers and reset settings.

Network problems in Windows 10 are a fairly common topic. They are not always caused by the operating system; often the cause is incorrect user settings or driver problems specific model network card.

How to reinstall the network card and reset settings in Windows 10

If you want to resolve problems yourself, Microsoft has made the process easy for you. In Windows 10 a very useful feature, which allows you to automatically reinstall the network card driver, as well as reset settings to default values.

If you have connection problems, you can follow the steps below to reinstall the drivers and restore the network components to factory settings.

Go to the Start menu and click on the gear icon to enter System Settings.

Then go to the "Network and Internet" section. On the Status tab, you can check your Internet connection. Here we are interested in two items in particular - “Network troubleshooter” and “Network reset”.

First, use the first point before resetting to default settings. There is always a chance that after completing the first step, the problem will be solved and there will be no need to reinstall the drivers.

After entering Troubleshooters, click Next to enable scanning for faults. If the troubleshooter finds any problems, it will immediately try to fix them automatically. You may need to restart your computer after the restore operation is complete.

If the above steps did not bring the desired result, then go to the second step to reset the settings and reinstall the components.

Go to Settings again, then Network and Internet - Status. This time, on the right side, scroll down and select “Network Reset.”

A message will appear in a new window that this action will remove and reinstall all drivers for network devices, reset settings (for example, you will need to re-enter the password for Wi-Fi networks), and will also return all system components responsible for the operation of the network to their initial parameters. Confirm this procedure with the “Reset Now” button.

After performing the reset, restart your computer and check that everything works now.

NetAdapter - an alternative method for troubleshooting network problems

Basic problems with the network and Internet connection can often be solved by simple methods - just reinstall the network card drivers, change the DNS to the Google address, update the IP parameters and similar operations. However, all these settings are scattered across different Windows partitions. What if everything was in one place?

It is for this purpose that the NetAdapter utility was developed, which groups all the tools for troubleshooting network problems in one window. That is, with one click you can perform the above operations and more. However, this is not a tool that can magically solve absolutely all network problems, but given the nature of common problems, there is a high probability that the program will help find the causes of faulty network components and solve them.

The program must be run with administrator rights (right click - run as Administrator). The right side of the program window contains information about the network card and connection - IP address, MAC address, current use of the DNS address, etc. On the left, in turn, there are all the tools for setting up and diagnosing the network.

Among the available tools here are resetting temporary DNS memory, changing DNS addresses to Google (for example, it helps when the Internet connection is active and pages do not open), cleaning the hosts file (also viewing its contents), updating IP, resetting configuration settings and security, “resetting” network settings, rebooting NetBIOS. You can also use spoofing to change the MAC address of a network adapter. To activate tasks (one or more), select them from the list, and then start them using the button at the bottom of the window.

Advanced Repair Tools are also available to troubleshoot TCP/IP problems, reset Proxy/VPN settings, and perform diagnostics. Windows Firewall. If you often have network problems, then NetAdapter Repair All in One can save you a lot of time.

InstComputer.ru

How to set up Internet in Windows 10?

Detailed setting The operating system is quite complex for the average computer user, so errors and difficulties often arise during the process. Especially when it comes to creating an Internet connection. It is not always possible to figure out where the network access parameters are located and how to use them. However, reading this article will help clarify most aspects, thereby resolving the issue of connecting to the Internet without calling computer specialist.

Types of Internet connection

First you need to understand network interfaces. There are several connections through which information is transferred from the user’s personal computer to the Internet:

  1. Regular Ethernet connection. It involves a direct connection of the provider cable to the computer. Capable of passing through a separate router or built-in ADSL modem.
  2. High-speed PPPoE connection providing fast data transfer thanks to innovative network technologies.
  3. Wireless WLAN connection. It requires a router that supports the appropriate wireless interface.
  4. Connection via portable USB modem. The speed of this method will depend on the technology providing data transfer. Today there are 3G and 4G communications.

We will try to explain how to set up all of the above network interfaces. If you already know which method of accessing the network you will use, then you can move on to a specific section.

Connecting to the Internet via Ethernet mode in Windows 10: via a network cable (router, modem)

Let's first consider a simple connection to the Internet via an Ethernet port. It is characterized by the fact that it does not require a login and password to fully use the services. There is only a laid cable from the provider leading to the consumer’s apartment.

To start setting up an Ethernet connection, you need to insert the cable connector into the router and connect the latter to a personal computer (it is also possible to connect to a network card without a router). You just need to insert the cable into the socket.

  • If the Ethernet connection settings have already been entered into the operating system, then the Internet will work instantly, notifying the user about this with a notification in the taskbar. If nothing happens after inserting the cable, you need to install the network card or router driver.
  • If a notification about a successful connection appears on the taskbar, but the status “Unknown network” or “Restricted” is displayed, then you should carefully check the settings of the Internet adapter. This usually solves the problem of an inoperative connection.

Setting up an Ethernet connection in Windows 10

In Windows 10, you can configure the adapter using with the following instructions:

1. First of all, you need to click on the network connection notification and then select “Network Center” in the window that appears.

2. B open window select the section “Changing parameters of the (network) adapter”, then a window opens with the available network cards. Here we point at the Ethernet adapter, right-click and open its “Properties”.

In the list that opens, select “IP version 4” and click on it 2 times. In the settings window that appears, check that the “Automatic connection of IP and DNS addresses” mode is set. If not, it should be noted. Upon completion, you need to confirm the changes with the “Ok” button.

After all the steps described above, the Ethernet connection should definitely work. Otherwise, you need to restart the computer, check the integrity of the network cables and make sure that there are no breakdowns on the side of the Internet provider.

Advice: if attempts to set up a network connection are unsuccessful, you need to ask your provider about the presence of a binding by MAC address. If such a connection exists, it is recommended to inform the provider of the computer address. He will indicate it in his database and the Internet connection will start working.

Setting up a high-speed PPPoE connection in Windows 10

Some providers lay network cables in clients' homes, and then provide a special login and password required for mandatory connection authorization typical for a given high-speed PPPoE connection. To configure it, you need practically the same manipulations as in the case of Ethernet. But with the only difference being the need to create a connection yourself.

Advice: if network cable passes through the router; there is no need to configure anything on a personal computer, since all settings are made in the router itself. You just need to insert the cable leading from the modem into the corresponding connector on the computer case. The sequence of actions for creating such a connection is described above.

If you don't have a router, you will have to connect the network cable directly to the computer. To do this, you will need to know the login and password given by the provider. If this condition is met, you can begin to follow the instructions below.

  • First, the user needs to open the “Network and Sharing Center” after clicking on the Internet connection icon on the taskbar.
  • Then you need to “Create a new connection” by entering the section of the same name. Select the “Internet Connection” item and click the “Next” button.

  • In the window that appears, you need to select the “High-speed connection” item and click on it. After this, the options will appear.

  • Now you must enter the username and password provided by your Internet service provider. You can also name the connection by the name of the provider to avoid confusion. Check the box next to “Remember password”. After completing the steps, you need to press the “Connect” button.

If the parameters are set correctly, the Internet should work in a few seconds.

  • View installed information network connection and you can manage it on the taskbar by clicking on the corresponding icon.

If you click on the connection name, a special menu will open. In it, the user can change connection parameters at his discretion.

Connecting to the Internet via Wi-Fi in Windows 10

If you have a wireless router, connecting to the Internet via Wi-Fi is very fast. It allows you to access the network from any home device, and also provides complete freedom of movement around the apartment due to the absence of cables. To set it up, you first need to install the appropriate driver on your computer Wi-Fi adapter. Although Windows 10 almost always does this automatically. The potential user can only open the list of available networks (WLAN), select the required one and enter the password set on the router. After a few seconds, the computer will connect to the Internet.

  • Click on the Internet connection icon on the desktop (bottom right), select the one you want by clicking on it, check the box for subsequent connection and click “Connect”.

When connecting to the network, some problems may arise that are related to the network adapter driver; for more details, see the article Problems with the wireless Wi-Fi adapter driver in Windows 10.

Connecting and setting up the Internet via a 3G/4G modem in Windows 10

All that remains is to describe the connection method using a portable modem that supports 3G or 4G communication technology. If you have previously had experience installing a similar connection on previous versions of the Windows operating system, then there will not be any particular difficulties. And for those who are engaged in such an activity for the first time, below is detailed instructions.

  • First you need to insert the modem connector into the USB port of your personal computer. The necessary driver can install itself if the modem manufacturer provides the corresponding function. Sometimes you need to deal with this issue yourself. For example, find the driver on the manufacturer’s website or install from disk. When connecting a modem, when prompted to install the driver, set the path to its location, downloaded in advance and by inserting installation disk. If there is no driver for Windows 10, you can try software for previous versions Windows 7.8 systems.
  • After finding the driver and installing it on your computer, you should start setting up the connection. The sequence of actions performed is similar to that carried out when creating a high-speed PPPoE connection. You need to open the “Network and Sharing Center” after clicking on the Internet connection status on the taskbar.

In the small window that appears, you need to click on “Create a new connection” and select “Internet Connection” (this item is the first in the list) and confirm with the “Next” button.

  • Next, you need to select the “Switched” item. It is marked with a landline phone icon.

  • Now it's time to enter parameters. This includes information such as number and user name. This information is provided by your provider, so if you don't have it, you need to contact your network service provider directly. The image below shows an example where the services of the Intertelecom provider are used. After filling out the text fields, press the “Create” button.

After completing the above steps, the network connection should work. If this does not happen, you need to check the USB modem and the quality of signal reception. In some regions, the coverage is not of very high quality and the signal may constantly drop out, preventing you from surfing the Internet. Decide this problem They are capable of a variety of tricks, such as building up an antenna and going out into the open.

It is noteworthy that the created connection can be stopped, disabled or edited at your discretion. It can also be deleted if there is a need to change the provider. To perform these manipulations, you need to click on the network connection icon on the taskbar and select the required item from the list that appears. You should click on it to display the control page (it is also available in the computer section “Settings” -> “Dialing”).

The signal reception status will always be displayed on the taskbar as a small icon. By its appearance, the user is able to determine what is in this moment happens with communication. If the icon is flashing, data is being transferred. A crossed line means no signal at all. What if yellow is displayed next to the icon? Exclamation point, then problems arose. Internet in in this case refuses to work.

Conclusion

If you have established a network connection on a laptop or personal computer with a Wi-Fi beacon, then you can use it as a router, see the article How to distribute Wi-Fi from a laptop on Windows 10. This allows you to distribute the Internet to all home devices without having a wireless router.

Regarding the occurrence of the most common error “Limited”. This notification has a yellow exclamation mark icon and indicates that there is no network connection. Its causes are very diverse, and if it appears. This topic will be discussed in the next article on the site.

The above instructions for setting up the connection turned out to be voluminous, but are divided into sections. Therefore, if you need to create a connection, you need to go to a specific header and start reading. We hope that thanks to this article you will be able to set up a network.

pc4me.ru

How to set up Internet in Windows 10

How to properly connect and configure the Internet on personal computers With operating system Windows 10 is the topic of the article. It will be especially useful for unprepared users who have updated their PC to latest version, but still haven’t figured out all the intricacies of the settings. Some users do not know where and what is configured to connect to the Internet, while for others it does not work at all, even with the parameters set correctly. You will learn four different ways connections - standard Ethernet network, high-speed connection via PPPoE protocol, connection via wireless, Wi-Fi, technology and using modems. So, how to set the correct parameters, or configure the connection again if the Internet is not connected. There are several ways to connect your computer to the global network. You will learn about four basic connections:

  • About a standard Ethernet connection that is connected using a cable. This uses a direct connection, modem technology or a router.
  • About a high-speed connection that supports the PPPoE tunneling protocol.
  • About wireless, Wi-Fi, technology.
  • About connecting to the Internet using 3G/4G USB modems.
So, what is each connection and are there any subtleties in its settings. The first method, an Ethernet connection, is the most common.

Ethernet: connecting to the Internet in Windows 10 via a network cable (router, modem)

Ethernet, a packet data technology, is called the simplest connection. Internet service providers install network cables into homes and connect individual apartments. With this connection, the Internet can be connected directly or through a router or ADSL modem. This is the same Internet connection, but connected using various devices. To be more precise, a network cable is used everywhere, only the connection method is different - direct or through special devices for packet data transmission. To set up an Ethernet connection, connect the cable from your router, modem, or service provider to your personal computer into the special connector for network cards:
With the correct settings, the connection will occur in automatic mode, and you do not need to enter any passwords or logins: they are absent in this connection. If the connection status changes in the notification panel, it means the Internet is working. What to do if the network cable is connected normally, but the computer does not see it? You need to look for the reason in the drivers for the network card. This is a common problem after a system update. The driver for the card is installed automatically during the update by the OS itself, but for some reason it does not work. And you can solve the problem by installing the correct driver. To do this you need to download it from official page, selecting your PC model, and install on the device.

Now, what should you do if, after connecting the cable, the connection is activated, but its status is “Limited”? The reasons may be hidden in incorrect parameters of the Ethernet adapter.

To check that the settings are correct and set the desired parameters, do the following:

If all parameters are correct, the Internet connection status will be active. If the status does not change, try rebooting. If even after a reboot the network is not found, not recognized, or is limited, make sure that the network cable, router, or modem is connected correctly. Also contact your service provider's technical support - the problem may be on their side.

Setting up a high-speed connection (PPPoE) in Windows 10

PPPoE or high-speed connection differs from Ethernet in just a few nuances. Internet service providers also install cables into homes and connect individual apartments. But to connect to the Internet in this case you will need a password, login and possibly some additional settings on a PC or router if wireless technology is used. But this is not the most important thing. For the Internet to work, you need to connect it, that is, first create a connection, and only then enter logins and passwords. If you use a router with configured connections (including PPPoE) to connect to the Internet, you do not need to change any settings on your PC. Simply connect the cable to the device and configure it as you would with an Ethernet connection. If you connect to the network directly via cable, without devices, and with a password and login, you must first create this connection. To create a connection, do the following:
Click on the icon and delete, change connection parameters, etc.

Internet connection via Wi-Fi

In the presence of Wi-Fi router You can connect to the Internet using wireless technology. You can also connect your PC to the network of friends and other places where there is free access. The first thing to do when using this internet connection is to check the driver. If it is installed, the system usually does this automatically, open available networks, select your Wi-Fi and enjoy the connection. Well, perhaps you will first have to enter a password if there is protection. Connecting via wireless, Wi-Fi, technology on Windows 10 is easy.

Setting up the Internet via a 3G/4G modem in Windows 10

And finally, the fourth method of Internet connection, which uses 3G/4G modems (3rd and 4th generation mobile communications). The first step is to connect the modem to the computer. But for the device to work, it must have a working and suitable driver. It is better to download drivers from official resources - it is more reliable. This is the case if you did not find a disk with them in the box with the modem. When searching for a driver, focus on the modem model. If it has not yet been released by the manufacturer for Windows 10, download it for other versions of the OS. Should come up. The modem is connected, the driver is installed and the setup begins. Looking ahead: the connection is configured in almost the same way as high-speed PPPoE Internet. So do this:

If the parameters are set correctly, you will see the connection created and activated. If not, the settings may be incorrect or the modem is not properly connected to the PC. If this does not help, contact technical support for clarification. If coverage is poor and the signal level is weak, the Internet will be slow or not work at all. Sometimes increasing the signal level helps, but it is best to worry about buying an antenna for the modem. The connection you created can be edited, deleted, etc. To change settings and other actions, click on its icon.
There is an icon for your connection in the notification panel. Monitor its status, stop, reconnect, set new parameters if necessary, etc.

This is how you can easily and quickly connect and configure the Internet on Windows 10.

And a few more words

Now, having connected your computer/laptop to the Internet, you can turn it into a Wi-Fi router and distribute the Internet to peripherals- other PCs, smartphones, tablets. In this case, you do not need to buy special equipment for this. All you need is to create an access point on your computer using one of the free specialized utilities. How to create hot spots for distributing the Internet to other devices is the topic of a separate article. Even an untrained user can understand it.

Are you connected via cable or wireless network, having set the correct settings, but the Internet does not work, and you see a notification about a limited connection and a yellow exclamation mark? This error is common on personal computers with OS Windows family, and in new version, and on old ones..

What OS do you have installed?

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Setting up the Internet in Windows 10

So, let's figure out how to set up the Internet in Windows 10. I would like to say right away that this question is quite extensive, so let's start from the very beginning to the very end - from setting up a network card to choosing a browser.

Step #1: Pre-flight check

First, you need to check if everything is ok with the network card. In other words, is the driver installed on it? In most cases, Windows installs it itself, however, if you have old or unusual hardware, you will have to do this step manually. So, to check if you have a driver for the network, do the following:

  1. Press Win+X and select “Device Manager” from the menu that appears;
  2. Expand the “Network adapters” section (it is located almost at the very bottom of the list) and check if your network card is there;
  3. Also, it wouldn’t hurt to pay attention to the “Other Devices” section, marked with a yellow triangle; if it contains devices named “Network Adapter” or “Networkadapter,” then you still have to look for a driver.

The “firewood” itself can be found either on the disk with your motherboard, or on the manufacturer’s website (this is especially true for laptops). Don’t worry if you don’t have a driver for “ten” at hand - in 95% of cases, the one written for “seven”, “eight” or even “Vista” will work perfectly. In this regard, the question of how to set up the Internet in Windows has not changed for the last 10 years.

Step No. 2: check the network settings

If your network is configured correctly, the Internet should start working after installing the driver. Otherwise, in order to “finally configure the Internet in Windows,” we recommend that you check the settings of the network cards.


Step #3: connect to WiFi (if available)

For some, the question of how to set up the Internet in Windows is identical to how to set up WiFi. If you are using a WiFi connection, then you now need to connect to the network. To do this, left-click on the “ladder” icon near the clock and, in the window that appears, select your home network. All that remains is to enter the password and you are already on the World Wide Web.

Step #4: select a browser

All that’s left to do is choose a program with which you will surf the Internet. Here I would like to immediately say that felt-tip pens have different tastes and colors, however, if you want to approach this issue wisely, we recommend reading the article to the end.

Microsoft Edge. This browser replaced a rather boring one Internet Explorer. By the way, it works new program very, very quickly. What's more, it syncs your data with the cloud, so if you're using your account on different devices oh, you don't have to carry bookmarks and remember passwords. There are also disadvantages - for now this program doesn't support extensions, so if you need something other than a Flash player, you'll have to look elsewhere.

Google Chrome. Today, this browser occupies a dominant position - it is popular, has a bunch of add-ons and works quite quickly on new PCs, however, if your computer is not particularly fast, it is better to give preference to the same Edge or Firefox, which we will talk about later. By the way, the popular Yandex.Browser, Amigo, Opera, Uran (pah-pah-pah), as well as many other browsers, are the same chrome, but only with a different icon and a couple of additional bells and whistles of varying degrees of lousiness.

Firefox. The oldest browser mentioned here. Fast, multifunctional and popular. Among the disadvantages, one can note only the long time of the first launch, but after the start, it works great even on old PCs. In addition, there are a huge number of extensions and themes for it, the number of which even exceeds that for chrome.

A network card is a necessary element for an Internet connection. Sometimes there is a need to turn it on if it does not appear in the list of devices, or turn it off if you no longer use it or want to change it. These steps can be performed in several ways - through the BIOS or directly when Windows work. Let's look at all the options that will help you start or stop the network adapter.

The network adapter is an important element in building a local network

How to turn on the adapter?

Sometimes a network card is connected, but the system does not see it because it has been deactivated. To run it through the BIOS, follow these steps:

  • Select the reboot mode and go to the BIOS - to do this, click on the F12, F1 or Esc key. The key you choose depends on your individual PC configuration, so you may have to try several options. In addition, upon startup, an inscription always appears indicating which combination you need to press to go to the settings - focus on it.
  • In the settings that open, select the section containing the word “Integrated”, where there will be the line “On Board” or something close and similar to it - this is the network card.
  • If you see that the value “Disabled” is applied opposite the specified line, the adapter is truly disabled. Change the status to “Enable”.
  • Before you exit Settings, use the Save and Exit keyboard shortcut to make the settings take effect.

The computer will reboot again, after which the adapter will join the system.

Activation directly through Windows is performed as follows:

  • Go to “Settings”, stop at the “System” section.
  • Select the “Hardware” menu and find the network adapter in the drop-down lines - if it is disabled, a red cross will appear next to the name.
  • To run a part, double-click on its name, check the “Hardware in use” checkbox, and click “OK” for the settings to take effect in Windows.

If there is a yellow exclamation mark next to the name, this means that the card is activated, but you need to change the drivers for it to work correctly.

Disabling a network card

If the device stops working, you need to install a new adapter or you want to disable it, this is done through the BIOS, not Windows.

To stop the equipment, follow these instructions:

  • Start the PC or reboot if the computer is turned on and press the F12 or Del key when starting the BIOS. To enter the settings, use the F1, F10 and other keys. If you don’t know which one to choose, read the text “Press... to enter Setup”, where the desired combination will be indicated.
  • In the parameters, open the section with the word “Integrated”, where you will need the line “On Board LAN” or something similar.
  • Change the status of the line to “Disabled” to deactivate it.
  • Don't forget to use the Save and Exit button to save your changes.

A program for constructing a network map that collects information about network resources such as names, IP and MAC addresses, information about connections, used ports, users, services and other characteristics of the network and its individual components. displays all collected data about the network and its nodes in the form of a visual map, visual plan, in detail and in list form. NetView is a tool for monitoring, analyzing and administering LANs.

Local network map

NetView allows you to visually look at the structure of the local network, draw diagrams and analyze network information. The program includes the following tools: file search, terminal, proxy, connection monitor, network scanner, IP monitor, resource scanner, sending a message, route tracing, Script editor, connecting and disconnecting a network drive.

Plugins

The NetView program supports the connection of additional plugins that expand it functionality. For example, such a lotion as Tray network provides access to NETBIOS resources in the form of a tree menu, and Workstation info creates a list of connected users on hosts. The archive with the program additionally stores 12 plugins useful for network analysis.

A local network allows you to establish a connection between several computers in the same room, establishing shared access to files. As a result of setting up a home network, users have the opportunity to work on the same document or play games together on different computers.

Local network capabilities

Settings Windows network 10 allows you to get a number of convenient features that will be useful to users who have several computers at their disposal.

  • Sharing files from different computers. Fast data transfer regardless of volume.
  • Share a printer, scanner, or other network device.
  • Setting up online games and entertainment.

These are the main directions, each of which contains a number of possibilities. For example, fast data transfer allows you to create backup copy important information, so that if one machine stops working properly, the information you need can still be accessed from the other machine.

To start using all these functions, you first need to properly configure the local network in Windows 10. You can connect machines that have the same versions installed, a PC and a laptop with different versions Windows – between “seven” and “ten” there are no compatibility restrictions.

Networking

The first step is to set the same workgroup name on all computers that you are going to connect to the network. On Windows 10 and other versions this is done the same way:

  • Click Win+R to call the window " Execute».
  • Enter " sysdm.cpl" to open system properties.
  • The “” tab will immediately appear. Look at the name of the working group. To put the same name on other computers, click " Change" Use only Latin letters!

The setup then continues in " Network and Sharing Center", which is launched through the control panel or the connection icon in the notification area. Next you should move on to changing additional parameters.

On Windows 10 you can still get here through the “ VPN" on the " tab Network and Internet» in system parameters.

Here you need to enable network discovery with automatic tuning, file and device sharing, and allow the system to manage homegroup connections.

Attention: Enable network discovery and passwordless sharing is required for all profiles! You'll set up your home or work profile first, then your general profile and all networks.

This operation must be repeated on all computers. As a result, local network participants should have:

  • One workgroup name is assigned.
  • Network discovery enabled.

If the home network into which the computers are connected is built on the basis of one router, then the above steps are sufficient for the normal operation of the local network. If the computers are connected directly using a crossover cable or the DHCP service, which independently distributes IP addresses to machines, is disabled on the router, then additional configuration must be done.

  • Open " Network Sharing Center", then go to the " Change adapter settings».

  • Select the network card in which the crossover cable is installed and open its properties.

  • Check " Use the following IP" And " Use the following DNS" Fill in the lines with the values ​​shown in the screenshot.

On the second computer you need to add the following data:

The IP address will be different on different computers. If on the first machine you wrote 192.168.0.2, then the second address will be 192.168.0.3 and so on, depending on the number of network participants. The rest of the data remains unchanged.

Enable sharing

The local network has been created, but in order to use programs and files from one computer that are stored on another machine, you must also set up shared access for them. Setting up a Windows 10 network This essentially ends there. Let's create a shared folder with documents:

  • Right-click on the folder and open properties.
  • Go to the " Access", click on the button " Advanced setup».

  • Check the box " Share" Click on the button " Permissions».

  • Set permissions. If you want to be able to only open the directory from another computer and view its contents, then check the box “ Reading" in column " Allow" To provide full access, check the appropriate box. Save the configuration by clicking " OK».

Then you need to return to the folder properties and go to the “ Safety" Here you should click the button " Change».

The window “ Group Permissions" Under the field " Groups or users» click « Add».

Enter your name " All" (no quotes needed), click " OK».

Set the same permissions that you did earlier when setting up access.

After allowing sharing, it is recommended that you restart your computer to Windows 10 network setup completed correctly. The next time you turn it on, the “ Net", which will display the computers between which the connection has been established.

Inside the directory under the name of the other computer, you will find folders that are configured for sharing.

Inside the folder will be the same documents that are stored on another computer. If you have given full access to the settings, you can easily edit them from another machine.

Sharing Internet access

If a local network is built without a router, using a direct wired connection of computers, and one machine has Internet access, but the other does not, then this can be quickly corrected. The described actions are performed on the computer that has a connection to the global network.

  • Click the connection icon in the notification area. Open " Control center" and proceed to change adapter settings.

  • In the list of available connections, find the WAN connection. Open its properties, right-click.

  • On the " Access» Allow other members of your home network to use this Internet connection.

Now from one computer the Internet will be distributed to other participants in the network. This will affect the speed, but when accessed from different devices through the router, the speed is also divided in proportion to the load, so this is a common practice for sharing the Internet.

Any modern device on Windows, not connected to the Internet, loses most of its functionality. This is why network connection problems in Windows are some of the most annoying. In this manual we have collected possible ways fix network problems, for example:

  • The Internet does not work or websites do not open.
  • Unable to connect to Wi-Fi.
  • Wi-Fi turns off on its own.
  • The network is marked as unidentified or restricted.

This article discusses software ways to solve problems, that is, fix software. Before using them, we recommend that you do the following:

  • Reboot your router and computer. This helps in almost half the cases.
  • Check if the LAN cable has come loose.
  • Disable antivirus program, firewall, firewall, VPN clients and other applications that can affect the Internet connection. In some situations (for example, after upgrading from Windows 7/8 to 10), you should try to completely remove the antivirus.
  • Call technical support Internet provider and check if the problem has occurred on their side. Perhaps some engineering works or he changed the Internet connection settings.

If you are sure that the problem is on the Windows side, then you should proceed to the instructions below.

How to solve a network adapter driver problem

Quite often, network problems are caused by errors or incorrect network adapter driver settings. In addition, sometimes the Center Windows updates or third-party programs install into the system a driver that is not suitable for your network card. Of course, in this case it will not work stably.

How to update or roll back a network adapter driver

How to prevent the network adapter from turning off to save energy

When a non-critical computer component is not in use, Windows can turn it off to save power. The network adapter is also classified as “non-critical”, so you should take care to disable the power saving option.

How to configure TCP/IP settings

If the problem is not in the driver, you need to study the basic software settings that affect the Internet connection. It is necessary to check whether the necessary protocols are activated and how obtaining an IP address and DNS works.

Checking activated network protocols

For the Internet to work properly, it is necessary that the main protocol IPv4 has been activated. In addition, it is worth trying to turn the protocol on and off IPv6- in some situations, the network connection may behave unpredictably precisely because of it.


Checking the settings for obtaining an IP address and DNS

If activating or deactivating protocols does not help, you should check your IP and DNS settings.


If this does not solve the problem, you should try changing the DNS addresses to those provided by Google. Quite often this helps.

After all these operations, you should restart your computer to check whether they helped or not.

Setting up the FIPS standard

Sometimes enabling or disabling a standard can help FIPS(Federal Information Processing Standards or Federal Information Processing Standards). It was created for US government agencies, but is available on computers in any region.


How to reset network connection settings via the command line

If changing the network settings does not help, the problem may be in system files and settings. One way to reset them is to run some commands in the console.

Run as administrator:

Enter the following six commands one by one and restart your computer:

  1. netsh winsock reset
  2. netsh int ip reset
  3. netsh int tcp reset
  4. ipconfig /release
  5. ipconfig /renew
  6. ipconfig /flushdns

If you get an error when running the second command Failure. Access denied, try the following steps:


How to diagnose a network connection using Windows 10

The built-in network connection diagnostic utility can sometimes help find and solve the problem, so don’t forget about it. You can check the network adapter settings as follows:


You can also try checking your connectivity to specific sites. To do this, on the initial screen of the utility, select I'm trying to access a specific website or network folder and follow the instructions. However, diagnosing all network adapters includes checking for network access problems.

How to reset network settings in Windows 10

The last possible solution to the problem with network connection is a complete reset of all network parameters. Please note that absolutely all settings will be deleted, so if the provider requires you to change them, you will have to do it again after the reset.


If even a full reset did not help, you should check to see if the problem persists. If yes, then one of the solutions to the problem may be a universal cure for any computer problems.